ဓါတ္ခြဲစစ္ေဆးခ်က္ ပံုမွန္အေျဖမ်ား (၄)
HEMATOLOGY VALUES
Red Blood Cell Values
• RBC (Male) 4.2 - 5.6 M/µL
• RBC (Female) 3.8 - 5.1 M/µL
• RBC (Child) 3.5 - 5.0 M/µL
White Blood Cell Values
• WBC (Male) 3.8 - 11.0 K / mm cubed
• WBC (Female) 3.8 - 11.0 K / mm cubed
• WBC (Child) 5.0 - 10.0 K / mm cubed
Hemoglobin Values
• Hgb (Male) 14 - 18 g/dL
• Hgb (Female) 11 - 16 g/dL
• Hgb (child) 10 - 14 g/dL
• Hgb (Newborn) 15 - 25 g/dL
Hematocrit Values
• Hct (Male) 39 - 54%
• Hct (Female) 34 - 47%
• Hct (Child) 30 - 42%
• MCV 78 - 98 fL
• MCH 27 - 35 pg
• MCHC 31 - 37%
• Neutrophils 50 - 81%
• Bands 1 - 5%
• Lymphocytes 14 - 44%
• Monocytes 2 - 6%
• Eosinophils 1 - 5%
• Basophils 0 - 1%
Hematology Values
• CD4+ (normal % value) 31 - 63%
• CD4+ (absolute count) 416 - 1751/µL
• Red Cell Distribution Width (RDW) Coefficient of variation: 11.5 - 14.5%, Standard deviation: 35 - 47 fL
• Reticulocyte (adult) 0.5% - 1.5%
• Reticulocyte (infant) 0.5% - 3.1%
• Reticulocyte (newborn) 1.1% - 4.5%
• Polymorphonuclear WBC's (PMN) 35 - 80%
CARDIAC MARKERS
• Troponin I 0 - 0.1 ng/ml (onset: 4-6 hrs, peak: 12-24 hrs, return to normal: 4-7 days)
• Troponin T 0 - 0.2 ng/ml (onset: 3-4 hrs, peak: 10-24 hrs, return to normal: 10-14 days)
• Myoglobin (Male) 10 - 95 ng/ml (onset: 1-3 hrs, peak: 6-10 hrs, return to normal: 12-24 hrs)
• Myoglobin (Female) 10 - 65 ng/ml (onset: 1-3 hrs, peak: 6-10 hrs, return to normal: 12-24 hrs)
• Troponin I 0 - 0.1 ng/ml (onset: 4-6 hrs, peak: 12-24 hrs, return to normal: 4-7 days)
• Creatinine Kinase Index (CK-Index) 0 - 3
• Creatinine Kinase-MB (CK-MB) 0 - 3 ng/ml
• Total Creatinine Kinase 38 - 120 ng/ml
GENERAL CHEMISTRY
• Acetone 0.3 - 2.0 mg%
• Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT) 7 - 56 U/L
• Albumin 3.5 - 5.0 gm/dL
• Albumin (newborn) 2.9 - 5.5 gm/dL
• Albumin (child) 3.8 - 5.4 gm/dL
• Alkaline Phosphatase 32 - 110 U/L
• Anion gap 5 - 16 mEq/L
• Ammonia 11 - 35 µmol/L
• Amylase 50 - 150 U/dL
• Anti-streptolysin O Titer (ASO) (adult) <125
• Anti-streptolysin O Titer (ASO) (child) <250
• AST, SGOT (Male) 7 - 21 U/L
• AST, SGOT (Female) 6 - 18 U/L
• Bilirubin, Direct 0.0 - 0.4 mg/dL
• Bilirubin, Indirect total minus direct
• Bilirubin, Total 0.2 - 1.4 mg/dL
• BUN 6 - 23 mg/dL
• Calcium (total) 8 - 11 mg/dL
• Carbon dioxide 21 - 34 mEq/L
• Carbon monoxide symptoms at greater than or equal to 10% saturation
• Chloride 96 - 112 mEq/L
• CK-MM 96 - 100%
• CK-BB 0%
• Cortisol (8 AM) 5 - 25 gm/dL
• Cortisol (8 PM) 2 - 9 gm/dL
• Creatine (Male) 0.2 - 0.6 mg/dL
• Creatine (Female) 0.6 - 1.0 mg/dL
• Creatinine 0.6 - 1.5 mg/dL
• Creatinine (newborn) 0.3 - 0.7mg/dL
• Creatinine (child) 0.3 - 1.0 mg/dL
• Creatinine Kinase Isoenzyme, MB 0 - 121 U/L
• Creatinine Phosphokinase (CPK) 24 - 195 U/L
• Ethanol 0 mg%; Coma: greater than or equal to 400 - 500 mg%
• Ferritin (male) 18 - 250 ng/mL
• Ferritin (female) 12 - 160 ng/mL
• Folate 3.6 - 20 ng/mL
• Folic acid 2.0 - 21 ng/mL
• Gamma GT 8 - 78 U/L
• Gamma-glutamyl transferase (GGT) (male) 1 - 94 U/L
• Gamma-glutamyl transferase (GGT) (female) 1 - 70 U/L
• Glucose 70 - 110 mg/dL (diuresis greater than or equal to 180 mg/dL)
• Growth Hormone (male) 0 - 4 ng/mL
• Growth Hormone (female) 0 - 18 ng/mL
• IGF-1 (male) 54 - 329 ng/mL
• IGF-1 (female) 142 - 329 ng/mL
• HDL (Male) 25 - 65 mg/dL
• HDL (Female) 38 - 94 mg/dL
• Insulin 0 - 180 pmol/L
• Iron 52 - 169 µg/dL
• Iron binding capacity 246 - 455 µg/dL
• Lactic acid 0.4 - 2.3 mEq/L
• Lactic Dehydrogenase (LDH) 56-194 IU/L
• Lactate 0.3 - 2.3 mEq/L
• Lipase 10 - 140 U/L
• Luteinizing Hormone (LH) (female) follicular: 3-14 IU/L, luteal: 2-14 IU/L
• Magnesium 1.5 - 2.5 mg/dL
• Osmolarity 276 - 295 mOsm/kg
• Parathyroid hormone 12 - 68 pg/mL
• Phosphorus 2.2 - 4.8 mg/dL
• Potasssium 3.5 - 5.5 mEq/L
• Protein (total) 6.0 - 9.0 gm/dL
• Rheumatoid Factor (RF) <80 IU/ml
• SGPT 8 - 32 U/L
• Sodium 135 - 148 mEq/L
• T3 0.8 - 1.1 µg/dL
• Thyroid Stimulating Hormone (TSH) 2-11 microU/L
• Thyroglobulin Less than 55 ng/mL
• Thyroxine (T4) total 5 - 13 µg/dL
• Thyroxine-binding Globulin (TBG) 12 - 30 mg/L
• Free Thyroxine (T4 Free) 0.8 - 1.5 ng/dL
• Total protein 5 - 9 gm/dL
• Total serum iron (male) 76 - 198 µg/dL
• Total serum iron (female) 26 - 170 µg/dL
• Transferrin 204 - 360 mg/dL
• TSH Less than 9 µU/mL
• Urea nitrogen (BUN) 7 - 25 mg/dL
• Uric acid (Male) 3.5 - 7.7 mg/dL
• Uric acid (Female) 2.5 - 6.6 mg/dL
• Vitamin B12 (cobalamin) 200-800 pg/ml
LIPID PANEL (ADULT)
• Cholesterol (total) Less than 200 mg/dL desirable
• Cholesterol (HDL) 30 - 75 mg/dL
• Cholesterol (LDL) Less than 130 mg/dL desirable
• Triglycerides (Male) Greater than 40 - 170 mg/dL
• Triglycerides (Female) Greater than 35 - 135 mg/dL
URINE VALUES
• Color Straw
• Specific Gravity 1.003 - 1.040
• pH 4.6 - 8.0
• Na 10 - 40 mEq/L
• K Less than 8 mEq/L
• Cl Less than 8 mEq/L
• Protein 1 - 15 mg/dL
• Osmolality 80 - 1300 mOsm/L
• Urine Bilirubin Negative
• Urine Blood Negative
• Urine Ketone Negative
• Urine Leukocytes Negative
• Urine Nitrite Negative
• RBC's 0-2/HPF
• WBC's 0-2/HPF
• RBC Casts 0/HPF
• Urobilogen 0.2-1.0 Ehr U/dl
24 HOUR URINE VALUES
• Amylase 250 - 1100 IU / 24 hr
• Calcium 100 - 250 mg / 24 hr
• Chloride 110 - 250 mEq / 24 hr
• Creatinine 1 - 2 g / 24 hr
• Creatine Clearance (Male) 100 - 140 mL / min
• Creatine Clearance (Male) 16 - 26 mg / kg / 24 hr
• Creatine Clearance (Female) 80 - 130 mL / min
• Creatine Clearance (Female) 10 - 20 mg / kg / 24 hr
• Magnesium 6 - 9 mEq / 24 hr
• Osmolality 450 - 900 mOsm / kg
• Phosphorus 0.9 - 1.3 g / 24 hr
• Potassium 35 - 85 mEq / 24 hr
• Protein 0 - 150 mg / 24 hr
• Sodium 30 - 280 mEq / 24 hr
• Urea nitrogen 10 - 22 gm / 24 hr
• Uric acid 240 - 755 mg / 24 hr
COAGULATION
• ACT 90 - 130 seconds
• APTT 21 - 35 seconds
• Platelets 140,000 - 450,000 / ml
• Plasminogen 62 - 130%
• PT 10 - 14 seconds
• PTT 32 - 45 seconds
• FSP Less than 10 µg/dL
• Fibrinogen 160 - 450 mg/dL
• Bleeding time 3 - 7 minutes
• Thrombin time 11 - 15 seconds CEREBRAL SPINAL FLUID
• Appearance clear
• Glucose 40 - 85 mg/dL
• Osmolality 290 - 298 mOsm/L
• Pressure 70 - 180 mm/H2O
• Protein 15 - 45 mg/dL
• Total cell count 0 - 5 cells
• WBC's 0 - 6 / µL HEMODYNAMIC PARAMETERS
• Cardiac Index 2.5 - 4.2 L / min / m squared
• Cardiac Output 4 - 8 LPM
• Left Ventricular Stroke Work Index 40 - 70 g / m squared / beat
• Mean Arterial Pressure 70 - 105 mm Hg
• Pulmonary Vascular Resistance 155 - 255 dynes / sec / cm to the negative 5
• Pulmonary Vaslular Resistance Index 255 - 285 dynes / sec / cm to the negative 5
• Right Ventricular Stroke Work Index 7 - 12 g / m squared / beat
• Stroke Volume 60 - 100 mL / beat
• Stroke Volume Index 40 - 85 mL / m squared / beat
• Systemic Vascular Resistance 900 - 1600 dynes / sec / cm to the negative 5
• Systemic Vascular Resistance Index 1970 - 2390 dynes / sec / cm to the negative 5
• Systolic Arterial Pressure 90 - 140 mm Hg
• Diastolic Arterial Pressure 60 - 90 mm Hg
• Central Venous Pressure 2 - 6 mm Hg; 2.5 - 12 cm H2O
• Ejection Fraction 60 - 75%
• Left Arterial Pressure 4 - 12 mm Hg
• Pulmonary Artery Systolic 15 - 30 mm Hg
• Pulmonary Artery Diastolic 5 - 15 mm Hg
• Pulmonary Artery Pressure 10 - 20 mm Hg
• Pulmonary Artery Wedge Pressure 4 - 12 mm Hg
• Pulmonary Artery End Diastolic Pressure 8 - 10 mm Hg
• Right Atrial Pressure 4 - 6 mm Hg
• Right Ventricular End Diastolic Pressure 0 - 8 mm Hg NEUROLOGICAL VALUES
• Cerebral Perfusion Pressure 70 - 90 mm Hg
• Intracranial Pressure 5 - 15 mm Hg or 5 - 10 cm H2O ARTERIAL VALUES
• pH 7.35 - 7.45
• PaCO2 35 - 45 mm Hg
• HCO3 22 - 26 mEq/L
• O2 sat 96 - 100%
• PaO2 85 - 100 mm Hg
• BE -2 to +2 mmol/L VENOUS VALUES
• pH 7.31 - 7.41
• PaCO2 41 - 51 mm Hg
• HCO3 22 - 29 mEq/L
• O2 sat 60 - 85%
• PaO2 30 - 40 mm Hg
• BE 0 to +4 mmol/L ENDOCRINE VALUES
• 17-Hydroxycorticosteroid (17-OHCS) >4 mg/day
• Adrenocorticotrophic Hormone (ACTH) 20-100 pg/ml
• Prolactin (PRL) 0-14 ng/ml
• Serum Alpha-Fetoprotein (AFP) 0-44 ng/ml
